Wegovy, an injectable prescription medication primarily used for weight management, has seen a significant rise in popularity since its approval by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in June 2021. Its effectiveness in promoting weight loss through appetite regulation, along with a growing public awareness of obesity-related health issues, has contributed to its widespread acceptance among patients and healthcare providers.
Over time, this popularity has been further fueled by positive patient testimonials, extensive media coverage, and an increasing focus on the importance of medical interventions in managing obesity, making Wegovy a prominent option in the weight loss medication market. However, it seems in recent times, Wegovy has found itself a challenger in the game.
What is Plenity?
Plenity is an innovative weight management aid that has garnered attention for its unique mechanism of action. Approved by the FDA in 2019, it's a prescription treatment that works by expanding in the stomach to create a feeling of fullness, thus helping users eat less without relying on metabolic alteration.
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Consisting of naturally derived building blocks, Plenity is taken before meals and is intended for adults with a body mass index (BMI) of 25 to 40. Its non-systemic approach, minimal side effects, and the fact that it acts physically rather than chemically to aid in weight loss, have made it a popular choice for those looking to manage their weight through a novel yet effective method.
How Does Plenity Work?
Ingestion: Plenity is taken in capsule form with water before meals.
Absorption of Water: Once ingested, the capsules release thousands of tiny particles that absorb water in the stomach.
Expansion: These particles expand in the stomach, forming a gel-like substance.
Feeling of Fullness: This gel occupies space in the stomach, creating a sensation of fullness, which helps reduce the amount of food eaten.
Passes Naturally: The gel is not absorbed by the body. Instead, it passes through the digestive system and is eliminated naturally.
Wegovy vs. Plenity: Which One is Better For You?
1. They Work Differently For Weight Loss
Wegovy and Plenity both aim to reduce calorie intake by promoting a sense of fullness, yet they achieve this through distinct mechanisms. Wegovy is an injectable medication that mimics the action of a natural gut hormone to control appetite and slow food digestion, affecting both brain signals related to hunger and the rate at which the stomach empties.
In contrast, Plenity, an oral capsule filled with water-absorbing particles, expands in the stomach to physically increase its volume, directly leading to a feeling of fullness without altering the body's metabolism or hormonal balance. Both treatments underscore the importance of accompanying dietary and lifestyle modifications for effectiveness.
2. Eligibility Varies
Wegovy and Plenity both target weight management with specific BMI criteria for usage, though these criteria and eligible age groups differ. Wegovy is suitable for adults with a BMI over 30, or over 27 with related health issues, and also for adolescents aged 12+ who fall at or above the 95th BMI percentile for their age and sex, with some off-label use observed. In contrast, Plenity is available for adults aged 22 and above with a BMI range of 25 to 40, showcasing a broader BMI eligibility but a more restricted age range compared to Wegovy.
3. Have Heart Disease? Wegovy Could Be THE ONE For You
Wegovy has shown notable cardiovascular benefits, including a 20% reduction in major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) like heart attacks, strokes, and related deaths, especially in overweight or obese individuals with heart disease.
On the other hand, Plenity has demonstrated potential in improving cardiovascular risk factors, with the GLOW study revealing an average 11% reduction in LDL cholesterol and an 18% decrease in triglycerides, alongside improvements in blood pressure in participants with hypertension. However, further research is essential to conclusively determine Plenity's full cardiovascular impact.
Which One is Better For Overall Weight Loss?
Given the wide variety of weight loss medication choices, it seems like everything is a good fit. Be careful, however, since getting an approval from a specialist is still the best way to determine what's right for you. No Internet article should ever dictate what medicine you should take.
Still, if you wish to put out your burning curiosity, here's the answer to the question we're sure you've been dying to ask.
Wegovy and Plenity, while not studied in combination, individually demonstrate distinct weight loss benefits, with Wegovy potentially offering a more significant reduction. Wegovy's largest clinical trial showcased an average weight loss of nearly 15% over 68 weeks, with substantial long-term effectiveness evident across two years.
In contrast, the Plenity GLOW study reported an average weight loss of about 6.5% over 24 weeks, with sustained or additional weight loss in a smaller cohort extended for another 24 weeks. This suggests that while both treatments are effective in weight management, Wegovy might deliver a more pronounced weight loss outcome for individuals.
Take Control of Your Goals Right Now
Wegovy and Plenity each offer promising avenues for weight management, with Wegovy showing particularly strong results in both weight reduction and cardiovascular health improvements for those with heart disease. Plenity, while yielding more modest weight loss, shows potential benefits in lowering blood pressure and improving cholesterol levels, indicating its usefulness in addressing cardiovascular risk factors. The distinct mechanisms and outcomes of these treatments highlight the importance of personalized approaches in managing obesity and its related health concerns.
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